An R132H Mutation in Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 Enhances p21 Expression and Inhibits Phosphorylation of Retinoblastoma Protein in Glioma Cells
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- MIYATA Satsuki
- Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University Division of Genetic Therapeutics, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- URABE Masashi
- Division of Genetic Therapeutics, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- GOMI Akira
- Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Jichi Children’s Medical Center, Jichi Medical University
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- NAGAI Mutsumi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- YAMAGUCHI Takashi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- TSUKAHARA Tomonori
- Division of Genetic Therapeutics, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- MIZUKAMI Hiroaki
- Division of Genetic Therapeutics, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- KUME Akihiro
- Division of Genetic Therapeutics, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- OZAWA Keiya
- Division of Genetic Therapeutics, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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- WATANABE Eiju
- Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University
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抄録
Cytosolic isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) with an R132H mutation in brain tumors loses its enzymatic activity for catalyzing isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and acquires new activity whereby it converts α-KG to 2-hydroxyglutarate. The IDH1 mutation induces down-regulation of tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates and up-regulation of lipid metabolism. Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) regulate not only the synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids but also acyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 that halts the cell cycle at G1. Here we show that SREBPs were up-regulated in U87 human glioblastoma cells transfected with an IDH1R132H-expression plasmid. Small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) for SREBP1 specifically decreased p21 messenger RNA (mRNA) levels independent of the p53 pathway. In IDH1R132H-expressing U87 cells, phosphorylation of Retinoblastoma (Rb) protein also decreased. We propose that metabolic changes induced by the IDH1 mutation enhance p21 expression via SREBP1 and inhibit phosphorylation of Rb, which slows progression of the cell cycle and may be associated with non-aggressive features of gliomas with an IDH1 mutation.
収録刊行物
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- Neurologia medico-chirurgica
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Neurologia medico-chirurgica 53 (10), 645-654, 2013
一般社団法人 日本脳神経外科学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205055967744
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- NII論文ID
- 10031191634
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00358613
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC2c%2FitFShuw%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13498029
- 04708105
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- PubMed
- 24077277
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- PubMed
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- 使用不可