Parathyroid hormone related protein およびG-CSF産生が認められた高カルシウム血症, 白血球増多症を呈した食道扁平上皮癌の1例

  • 沖元 達也
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 八幡 浩
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 杉野 圭三
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 滝口 透
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 江本 健太郎
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 篠崎 勝則
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 丹治 英裕
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 片岡 健
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • 嶋本 文雄
    Department of Pathology, Hiroshima University Hospital
  • 浅原 利正
    Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hiroshima University

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タイトル別名
  • A Case Report of Esophageal Carcinoma That Produced Parathyroid Hormone Related Protein (PTHrP) and G-CSF and Manifested Hypercalcemia and Leukocytosis

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We report a case of esophageal carcinoma that manifested hypercalcemia and leukocytosis with the production of parathyroid hormone related protein (PTHrP) and G-CSF. A 72-year-old man had a type 2 tumor from Ut to Mt 6 cm in diameter. Blood cell count on admission showed leukocytosis (WBC 12, 100 mm3) but calcium was within normal limits (Ca++7.4c 1.21mmol/l). Staging by imaging study was T3N2M0 Stage III. Subtotal esophagectomy was conducted on June 10, 1999. WBC count became normal after surgery. Hypercalcemia appeared on POD 69 accompanied by re-elevated WBC count. Parathyroid related protein in blood was 306 pmol/l and supernatant of cloned culture esophagus carcinoma was 272 pmol/l. Further immunohistochemical study showed positive staining of PTHrP and G-CSF in tumor cells. This is the first case, to our knowledge, in which simultaneous production of PTHrP and G-CSF was proved directly from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells.

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