Unconventional Quarter-Filled SDW States with Alternating Potential and Dimerization.

  • Itakura Toshifumi
    Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464–8602
  • Suzumura Yoshikazu
    Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464–8602 CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST)

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The interplay of alternating potential and dimerization (u) has been examined for the spin density wave (SDW) state in a quasi-one-dimensional system at quarter-filling, which is expressed in terms of θ, a phase of the SDW. By taking account of the dimerization energy u2 /(2g) with an effective coupling constant g, we evaluate critical temperatures, Tc, Ts and Tu, corresponding to the onset of Δc (∝ ‹ cos θ › ), Δs (∝ ‹ sin θ › ) and u, respectively. Two kinds of noticeable critical temperatures of the SDW states are obtained where Tc > Ts = Tu for g < gc and Tu > Tc = Ts for g > gc. The quantity gc is increased by both the alternating potential and the interchain coupling. The relevance to the SDW state in (EDT-TTF)2AuBr2 salt is discussed.

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