TiB<sub>2</sub>-(2mol% Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>) 複合材料の力学的性質と焼結性に及ぼすSiC添加の影響

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タイトル別名
  • Effects of SiC Addition on the Mechanical Properties and Sinterability of TiB<sub>2</sub>-(2mol% Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>) Composite
  • TiB2 2m ol Y2O3 ZrO2 フクゴウ ザイリョウ ノ リキガクテ

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Ceramic TiB2-19.0-19.5wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) composites with 2.5-5.0wt% SiC were fabricated by hot isostatic pressing (HIP) with and without a glass encapsulation. The effects of SiC addition on the mechanical properties and siterability of TiB2-20wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) HIP'ed bodies were investigated. The addition of SiC improved the sinterability of TiB2-20wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) appreciably. Composites of TiB2-19.0-19.5wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) with 2.5-5.0wt% SiC densified up to 96.7% of their theoretical densities by vacuum sintering at 1700°C for 14.4ks. These sintered bodies almost fully densified by capsule-free-HIP. On the other hand, TiB2-20wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) densified up to 63.7% by the same vacuum sintering. The addition of SiC was also effective in retarding the grain growth of TiB2 and ZrO2. The grain sizes of TiB2 and ZrO2 of TiB2-19.0-19.5wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2)-2.5-5.0wt% SiC HIP'ed bodies were about 1.5 and 1.2μm, respectively. They were about 2/3 of those of TiB2-20wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) HIP'ed bodies. The three-point bending strengths of TiB2-19.0-19.5wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2)-2.5-5.0wt% SiC glass-encapsulated-HIP'ed bodies were 1240MPa, which is slightly higher than that of TiB2-20wt% (2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) HIP'ed bodies. Vickers hardness and fracture toughness were not affected by the addition of 2.5-5.0wt% SiC. The mechaical properties of TiB2-(2mol% Y2O3-ZrO2) HIP'ed bodies were controlled by the monoclinic ZrO2 ratio in ZrO2 and monoclinic ZrO2 content in HIP'ed bodies, as we have reported in the previous paper. The addition of SiC affected them only slightly, so that the mechanical properties were also little affected.

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