摩擦による振動

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Vibrations Caused by Dry Friction
  • マサツ ニ ヨル シンドウ

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抄録

Self-excited vibrations caused by dry friction, which is generally expressed as a function of relative sliding velocities between two solid bodies, are analysed theoretically and observed experimentally. The characteristics of these vibrations are devided into two groups by the type of friction. One is experienced in the case of pure dry friction, the amplitudes of steady vibration increase with the increase of sliding velocities and the frequencies are nearly equal to the natural frequency of the system. Another occurs in the case of boundary lubrication, the amplitudes vary slowly with sliding velocities. In the case of boundary lubrication, self-excited vibrations occur by hard excitation, even if the frictional force increases with the increase of relative velocities. Experimental results obtained from the case by dry friction show good coincidence with the theoretical results.

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