Development of an Ultra-Micro Sample Injector for Gas Chromatography Using Ink-Jet Microchip

  • NISHIYAMA Takahide
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
  • ENDO Fumihiro
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
  • EGUCHI Hiroko
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
  • NAKAGAMA Tatsuro
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
  • SEINO Nobuko
    Fine Technology Components Dept., Tokyo Factory, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
  • SHINODA Masaki
    Fine Technology Components Dept., Tokyo Factory, Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
  • SHIMOSAKA Takuya
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University National Metrology Institute of Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
  • HOBO Toshiyuki
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
  • UCHIYAMA Katsumi
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • インクジェットマイクロチップを用いるガスクロマトグラフィーのための超微量インジェクターの開発
  • インクジェット マイクロチップ オ モチイル ガス クロマトグラフィー ノ タメ ノ チョウビリョウ インジェクター ノ カイハツ

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Abstract

We have developed an ultra micro sample injector for a gas chromatography (GC). An ink-jet chip, originally used for industrial recorder, was modified at the edge near the orifice and fixed into the GC. To evaluate the characteristics of this injector, a sample injector and a thermal conductive detector (TCD) were connected directly and water was used as the sample. The volume of the droplet, the interval time and the back pressure to the ink-jet chip were investigated. Within a range of 1 ~ 5 nl of sample injection, the TCD response according to the amount of the sample volume (about the volume of 1 drop from the ink-jet micro chip: about 1 nl) was obtained. The reproducibility of the peak area was obtained to be about 1.0% of the RSD value. To compare the injection method of the ink-jet chip with that of the usual micro syringe, a method using the ink-jet chip could introduce 1/1000 amount of the sample and give reproducible result.<br>

Journal

  • BUNSEKI KAGAKU

    BUNSEKI KAGAKU 54 (6), 533-539, 2005

    The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry

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