Castability and Mechanical Properties of Experimental Ti-Zr-Sn Alloys for Dental Application

  • OGATA Toshiaki
    Nagasaki University, Graduate School of Dentistry, Dental Materials Science
  • TANAKA Yasuhiro
    Division of Dental and Biomedical Materials Science, Department of Developmental and Reconstructive Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki University
  • MIURA Eri
    Division of Dental and Biomedical Materials Science, Department of Developmental and Reconstructive Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki University
  • TAKUMA Yasuko
    Division of Dental and Biomedical Materials Science, Department of Developmental and Reconstructive Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki University
  • SHIRAISHI Takanobu
    Division of Dental and Biomedical Materials Science, Department of Developmental and Reconstructive Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki University
  • HISATSUNE Kunihiro
    Division of Dental and Biomedical Materials Science, Department of Developmental and Reconstructive Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki University

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Other Title
  • 試作歯科用Ti-Zr-Sn系合金の鋳造性と機械的性質

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Abstract

The aim of the present research was to develop a new dental titanium alloy with good castability and biocompatibility. Since Zr is known to have good biocompatibility and form a continuous solid solution with Ti, we selected Zr as an additive element. Also, Sn is expected to have the stabilizing effect of the alpha-phase. Based on this information, we prepared ternary Ti-Zr-Sn alloys with different compositions. Castability, porosity, tensile strength, and crystal structure of the experimental Ti-Zr-Sn alloys were examined. The results showed that the Ti-Zr-Sn alloys possess excellent castability and tensile strength exceeding twice that of pure Ti. This evidence suggests that Ti-Zr-Sn alloys can be used as dental casting alloys.

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