Apocynum venetum Extract Does Not Induce CYP3A and P-Glycoprotein in Rats
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- Kobayashi Michiya
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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- Saitoh Hiroshi
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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- Seo Shujiro
- Tokiwa Phytochemical Co.
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- Butterweck Veronika
- College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Florida
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- Nishibe Sansei
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido
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We investigated the effect of Apocynum venetum L. extract (AV) on the activity of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A and P-glycoprotein (P-gp). The plasma concentration of nifedipine (NF), which is a substrate for CYP3A, did not change after oral administration with AV (3.3 mg/kg). Also, AV (3.3 and 33 mg/kg) did not affect the intestinal absorption of NF. In the rats treated with multiple administrations (15 mg/kg/d) of St. John's wort extract (SJW) for 2 weeks, the plasma concentration of NF after oral administration was significantly decreased. On the other hand, there was no significant differences in the pharmacokinetic parameters of NF between AV-treated (3.3 mg/kg/d) and none-treated rats. Furthermore, the intestinal absorption of methylprednisolone, which is a substrate for P-gp, was not affected by AV treatment for 2 weeks. These results suggest that, unlike SJW, the recommended dose of AV (3.3 mg/kg/d) would not influence hepatic CYP3A and intestinal P-gp in rats.
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 27 (10), 1649-1652, 2004
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204624761216
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- NII論文ID
- 110003608671
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 7097754
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- PubMed
- 15467212
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
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