Ultrasonic Study for the Charge Ordering of Yb_4As_3 :

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We measured the elastic constants of low carrier compound Yb_4As_3. The transverse C_<44> mode shows a remarkable softening about 18% from 400 K down to the charge ordering point T_c = 292 K. At T_c the structural phase transition occurs simultaneously. By the group theoretical analysis, we derived the charge fluctuation mode with Γ_5 symmetry coupled to the elastic strain ε_<yz>, ε_<zx>, ε__<xy> of the soft elastic C_<44> mode. The quench of the charge fluctuation mode gives rise to the linear chain of Yb^<3+> ion along the [111] direction.

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  • JJAP series

    JJAP series 11 120-122, 1999-02-08

    Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

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