90Sr Concentration in Cow Teeth from South Ural Region, Russia, Using Monte Carlo Simulation

  • TIELIEWUHAN Eldana
    Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • TANAKA Kenichi
    Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • TOYODA Shin
    Department of Applied Physics Faculty of Science Okayama University of Science
  • KADOMA Ayumi
    Department of Applied Physics Faculty of Science Okayama University of Science
  • ENDO Satoru
    Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University
  • ROMANYUKHA Alexander
    Department of Radiology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
  • TARASOV Oleg
    Ozersk Technological Institute
  • HOSHI Masaharu
    Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University

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Abstract

The Imaging Plate (IP) technique which uses the Monte Carlo code, MCNP, to convert IP response to 90Sr concentration with varied thickness of the standard source has been proposed in this study. In order to verify the validity of simulation calculation in the proposed method, the radial distribution of IP signal has been compared between calculation and experiment. The result is, they are in good agreement.<br> The proposed method has been applied to a cow tooth from the territory contaminated by radioactivity after the accident in the Mayak facility in the South Ural, Russia. Two samples have been prepared from the tooth, i.e., a thin sample of 1.2 ± 0.2 mm in thickness and a thick sample which is a half of the tooth. The IP response has been evaluated for the thick sample using experimentally made standard sources, and multiplied by a modification factor to decide that for the thin sample. The modification factor has been determined with MCNP to be 0.83 ± 0.08 for a thickness of 1.2 ± 0.2 mm. Using these values, 90Sr concentration has been estimated to be 0.11 Bq/g for the thin sample and 0.12 Bq/g for the thick sample, hence they are in good agreement.<br>

Journal

  • Journal of Radiation Research

    Journal of Radiation Research 47 (SupplementA), A117-A120, 2006

    Journal of Radiation Research Editorial Committee

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