ポビドンヨード液による歯周ポケット内洗浄が臨床症状および細菌叢に及ぼす影響について

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  • Effects of periodontal pocket irrigation using povidone iodine solution on clinical signs and oral bacterial flora in patients with periodontal disease.

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The aim of this study was to detect clinical signs and bacterial presence using povidone iodine solution PVP-I) irrigated into periodontal pockets.<BR>The 16 patients (with probingdepths. 4mm) were selected at random and classified into two groups . The test groups were PVP-I administration and distilled water (DW) administration groups and a no-irrigation group served as a control . Improvement of the clinical syndrome was significantly observed in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and bleeding index.<BR>In terms of detected micro-organisms, in the test groups cocci were found to be increased, whereas a slight decrease in motile rods was noted.<BR>With respect to changes in micro-organism population, B. gingivalis, B. intermedius and A. actinomycetemcomitans were observed to be on the decrease or to be disappearing.<BR>We conclude that PVP-I irrigation into the pocket gave effective results compared with the DW and noirrigation control groups.

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