植毛部の形態が異なる歯ブラシによる隣接面部プラークの除去効果について

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タイトル別名
  • Effects of Different Bristles of Toothbrushes on Interproximal Plaque Removal.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the interproximal plaque removing ability of toothbrushes in patients with periodontal disease . Two different bristled toothbrushes, ripple bristled and flat bristled toothbrushes were used.<BR>Thirty four (8 males and 26 females) periodontal patients in maintenance phase were divided into three groups. First group was given ripple bristled toothbrushes, second group was given flat bristled toothbrushes, and third group was given flat bristled toothbrushes and interproximal brushes. The brushing method and time were not regulated . Probing depth, gingival index and bleeding on probing were examined at baseline and after 3 weeks . Plaque score was measured every week . Ripple bristled toothbrushes had better ability to remove interproximal plaque than flat bristled toothbrushes, but the additional use of interproximal brushes with flat bristled toothbrushes showed the highest ability. The ripple bristled toothbrushes removed plaque more effectively at the narrow proximal surface than at the open wide surface.

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