Characteristics of Flamelet in Spray Flames (2nd Report, Effects of Spray Droplet Size, Equivalence Ratio and Fuel)

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  • 噴霧火炎の火炎片特性(第2報,噴霧粒径,当量比および燃料種の影響)
  • フンム カエン ノ カエンヘン トクセイ ダイ2ホウ フンム リュウケイ トウリョウヒ オヨビ ネンリョウシュ ノ エイキョウ
  • 2nd Report, Effects of Spray Droplet Size, Equivalence Ratio and Fuel
  • 第2報, 噴霧粒径, 当量比および燃料種の影響

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Abstract

Characteristics of flamelet in spray flames in a laminar counterflow are investigated by a two-dimensional DNS in terms of mixture fraction and scalar dissipation rate. The motion of spray droplets is calculated by the Lagrangian method without parcel model. Decane and heptane are targeted as a fuel. The results show that for both fuels, temperature and mass fractions of chemical species cannot be clearly identified by mixture fraction and scalar dissipation rate by themselves. This behavior is caused by the fuels' evaporation in the spray flame, and becomes marked in the smaller droplet size condition due to its higher evaporation rate and in the higher equilvalence ratio condition due to its larger evaporation amount.

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