A CONSIDERATION ON THE TRANSFORMATION OF LIVING SPACE OF RAILROAD TIED RESIDENCE DISTRICT IN THE KYONGJU, KOREA

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  • 韓国慶州における旧鉄道官舎地区の居住空間の変容に関する考察
  • カンコク ケイシュウ ニ オケル キュウ テツドウ カンシャ チク ノ キョジュウ クウカン ノ ヘンヨウ ニ カンスル コウサツ

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Abstract

This paper aims to clarify spatial transformation of Japanese railroad tied residence district in the Kyongju city (KOREA). Kyongju railroad tied residence area had built 37 semi-detached houses as railroad tied residences. Japanese style railroad tied residence was introduced and modified by Korean occupants. In this paper, we discuss spatial pattern of Kyongju railroad tied residence and the transformation process of living space. Kyongju railroad tied residence area still maintain the original formation and appearance although over 70 years have passed since its foundation. However, transformation has began since railroad tied residence was handed to the new inhabitants in 1970. As for exterior space, we found out 'TEOTBAT' and 'GOSAT', which are both semi private and semi public space for inhabitants in this district. It is also pointed out that 'Living room' and MADANG are created in the Railroad Tied Residences. The appearance of 'MADANG' and 'Living room' are caused by position change of entrance. In particular, transformations are seen at the position of toilet, kitchen and living room.

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