THE SITE PLANNING OF TOKYO MUNICIPAL HOSPITALS CONSTRUCTED AS PART OF THE RECONSTRUCTION PROGRAM AFTER THE GREAT KANTO EARTHQUAKE : A historical study of the social valuation and architectural aspects of medical facilities in modern Tokyo (2)

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  • KATSUKI Yuji
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science:Dept. of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Nippon Institute of Technology

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  • 震災復旧事業・帝都復興事業により建設された東京市立病院の配置計画 : 近代東京における医療施設の社会的な位置づけと建築的実態についての史的研究 その2
  • シンサイ フッキュウ ジギョウ テイト フッコウ ジギョウ ニ ヨリ ケンセツ サレタ トウキョウ シリツ ビョウイン ノ ハイチ ケイカク キンダイ トウキョウ ニ オケル イリョウ シセツ ノ シャカイテキナ イチズケ ト ケンチクテキ ジッタイ ニ ツイテ ノ シテキ ケンキュウ ソノ 2

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Abstract

This paper examines the site planning of seven hospitals constructed by the Tokyo municipal government as part of the reconstruction program after the Great Kanto Earthquake. Using a reinforced concrete structure and elevators, those hospitals were built as compact multi-storied buildings after the style of the day. More distinctive arrangements were shown in the four municipal hospitals which had both general and infectious wards. In those hospitals infectious wards were carefully arranged in consideration of their placement relative to other parts of the hospitals. Furthermore, the location of infectious wards were chosen to soothe the sentiments of local residents.

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