Correlation between Cyclosporine Blood Concentration-Dose Ratio and Biochemical Parameters in Living-Donor Lung Transplant Patients

  • Ishii Masato
    Department of Pharmacy,Okayama University Hospital Departments of Pharmaceutical Sciences ,Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine,Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Kawakami Yasuhiro
    Department of Pharmacy,Okayama University Hospital
  • Date Hiroshi
    Departments of Cancer and Thoracic Surgery ,Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine,Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Higaki Kazutaka
    Departments of Pharmaceutical Sciences ,Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine,Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Sendo Toshiaki
    Department of Pharmacy,Okayama University Hospital
  • Kimura Toshikiro
    Departments of Pharmaceutical Sciences ,Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine,Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences

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抄録

Lung transplantation has proved to be an effective treatment worldwide for a variety of end-stage lung diseases.In Japan,living-donor lung transplantation is the predominant procedure used.In this and other types of transplantation,the calcineurin inhibitor cyclosporine (CYA) is frequently used as an immunosuppressive drug.However,this drug requires strict control of dosing to minimize the risk of rejection and over-immunosuppression,and for the orally administered drug,interand intra-individual bioavailability vary widely.Intensive drug monitoring is therefore necessary.<br>In this study,25 patients who received lung allografts from living donors between October 1998 and January 2006 at Okayama University Hospital were investigated to see if there was any correlation between the CYA concentration-dose ratio and biochemical parameters.The most significant correlation was between the CYA concentration-dose ratio and total cholesterol,with a correlation coefficient of 0.46.As for individual results in this respect,14 of 25 patients had a correlation coefficient of 0.5 or greater,and the highest was 0.92.There was thus a definite correlation between the CYA concentration-dose ratio and total cholesterol in patients who had undergone living-donor lung transplantation.

収録刊行物

  • 医療薬学

    医療薬学 34 (4), 381-385, 2008

    一般社団法人日本医療薬学会

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