297症例の犬の椎間板ヘルニアの疫学的特徴に関する遡及的検討

  • ITOH Hisanori
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • HARA Yasushi
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • YOSHIMI Natsuko
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • HARADA Yasuji
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • NEZU Yoshinori
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • YOGO Takuya
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • OCHI Hiroki
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • HASEGAWA Daisuke
    Division of Veterinary Radiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • ORIMA Hiromitsu
    Division of Veterinary Radiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
  • TAGAWA Masahiro
    Division of Veterinary Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A Retrospective Study of Intervertebral Disc Herniation in Dogs in Japan: 297 Cases
  • Surgery: A retrospective study of intervertebral disc herniation in dogs in Japan: 297 cases

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抄録

We investigated the epidemiological characteristics of intervertebral disc herniation (IVDH) in Japan in a large population using a retrospective study. The sample population was dogs (n=297) with IVDH in Japan. Medical records were reviewed for breed, sex, age, affected interspace and neurological severity. The dogs were comprised of 132 cases of cervical IVDH (C-IVDH) and 165 cases of thoracolumbar IVDH (TL-IVDH). In Japan, the Dachshund, Beagle and Shih Tzu tended to suffer from both C-IVDH and TL-IVDH. The Shiba Inu, a characteristic Japanese dog breed, suffered from both C-IVDH and TL-IVDH, although there was little data relating to the whole breed. Male dogs tended to suffer from C-IVDH and TL-IVDH at a rate almost twice that of females in Japan. Among the three predominant dog breeds, the Dachshund, Beagle and Shih Tzu, the Dachshund tended to suffer from both C-IVDH and TL-IVDH at an earlier age than the Beagle, and the Beagle tended to suffer from both C-IVDH and TL-IVDH earlier than the Shih Tzu. Among the three predominant breeds, the Shih Tzu, in particular, tended to suffer from both C-IVDH and TL-IVDH at multiple sites. Our data from Japan were in partial agreement with previous data from the U.S.A., and epidemiological characteristics of IVDH peculiar to Japan were also identified.<br>

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