Hyperfine Magnetic Field at <SUP>55</SUP>Mn in Ferromagnetic Perovskites REMn<SUB>0.5</SUB>(Ni<SUB>1−<I>x</I></SUB>Mg<I><SUB>x</SUB></I>)<SUB>0.5</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> with RE=La, Pr, Nd, and Eu: RE Dependence of Supertransferred Hyperfine Interaction

  • Kawakami Takafumi
    Department of Applied Physics and Chemistry, The University of Electro-Communications
  • Enoshita Shumpei
    Department of Applied Physics and Chemistry, The University of Electro-Communications
  • Kamogawa Masafumi
    Department of Applied Physics and Chemistry, The University of Electro-Communications
  • Kobayashi Yoshihiko
    Department of Applied Physics and Chemistry, The University of Electro-Communications
  • Asai Kichizo
    Department of Applied Physics and Chemistry, The University of Electro-Communications

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  • Hyperfine magnetic field at 55Mn in ferromagnetic perovskites REMn0.5(Ni1-xMg[x])0.5O3 with RE = La, Pr, Nd, and Eu: RE dependence of supertransferred hyperfine interaction
  • Hyperfine Magnetic Field at <sup>55</sup>Mn in Ferromagnetic Perovskites REMn<sub>0.5</sub>(Ni<sub>1-<i>x</i></sub>Mg<sub><i>x</i></sub>)<sub>0.5</sub>O<sub>3</sub> with RE=La, Pr, Nd, and Eu: RE Dependence of Supertransferred Hyperfine Interaction

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Abstract

The hyperfine magnetic field at 55Mn in ferromagnetically ordered double perovskites of the form REMn0.5(Ni1−xMgx)0.5O3 with RE=La, Pr, Nd, and Eu were measured by NMR at 1.8 K. The hyperfine magnetic field HHF,Mn4+, which arises from (3dε)3 unpaired electrons in Mn4+ to which 55Mn belongs, is −294.5 kOe independent of RE species. On the other hand, HSTHF supertransferred from 3d3z2r2 unpaired electrons in the neighboring Ni2+ ions decreases as RE goes from La (+35.8 kOe) to Eu (+20.1 kOe). The RE dependence arises from the reduction in the covalency of the Mn4+–O2− and Ni2+–O2− bonds as RE goes from La to Eu, as well as from the cos2θ-type bond angle dependence of the STHF interaction. With the RE dependence of covalency determined from HSTHF, the superexchange interaction between Mn4+ and Ni2+ depending on RE in the present system has been well interpreted.

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