Involvement of the CYP1A Subfamily in Stereoselective Metabolism of Carvedilol in .BETA.-Naphthoflavone-Treated Caco-2 Cells
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- Ishida Kazuya
- Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama
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- Taguchi Masato
- Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama
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- Akao Teruaki
- Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama
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- Hashimoto Yukiya
- Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- Involvement of the CYP1A subfamily in stereoselective metabolism of carvedilol in β-naphthoflavone-treated Caco-2 cells
- Involvement of the CYP1A subfamily in stereoselective metabolism of carvedilol in v naphthoflavone treated Caco 2 cells
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Abstract
We have previously reported that the metabolism of S-carvedilol in β-naphthoflavone (β-NF)-treated Caco-2 cells is faster than that of R-carvedilol. The aim of the present study was to identify the enzyme responsible for the stereoselective metabolism of carvedilol in the cells. The expression of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A1 and CYP1A2 mRNA, but not CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9 mRNA, was increased in β-NF-treated Caco-2 cells, as compared with non-treated cells. Furafylline, an inhibitor of the CYP1A subfamily, decreased the metabolism of S-carvedilol in Caco-2 cells cultured on plastic dishes. In addition, the glucuronidation of carvedilol was not significant in microsomes of β-NF-treated Caco-2 cells. On the other hand, the oxidation of S-carvedilol in microsomes of β-NF-treated Caco-2 cells was faster than that of R-carvedilol, and furafylline decreased the oxidative activity of S-carvedilol. These findings suggested that the CYP1A subfamily was responsible for the stereoselective metabolism of carvedilol in β-NF-treated Caco-2 cells.
Journal
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- Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 32 (3), 513-516, 2009
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204625005568
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- NII Article ID
- 110007122683
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- NII Book ID
- AA10885497
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL BIB ID
- 10166647
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed