Modified Effect of Adding Catalyst with Silane Coupling Treatment

  • OHASHI Katsura
    Division of Restorative Dentistry, Department of Oral Medicine, Kanagawa Dental College
  • NIHEI Tomotaro
    Division of Restorative Dentistry, Department of Oral Medicine, Kanagawa Dental College
  • MORI Rie
    Division of Restorative Dentistry, Department of Oral Medicine, Kanagawa Dental College
  • KURATA Shigeaki
    Department of Biomaterials and Devices, Kanagawa Dental College
  • UMEMOTO Kozo
    Department of Biomaterials and Devices, Kanagawa Dental College
  • TERANAKA Toshio
    Division of Restorative Dentistry, Department of Oral Medicine, Kanagawa Dental College

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  • シランカップリング処理時の添加触媒の違いとその濃度による効果

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Abstract

To study the bond strength of the silica-resin interface, the treatment effect of 3-methacryloyloxypro-pyltrimethoxysilane (3-MPS) containing acetic and phosphoric acid, and ammonia water as catalysts was examined. The tensile bond strength of the resin composite and the contact angles of a monomer mixture (50% Bis-GMA, 50% TEGDMA) to the glass plates modified with 50mmol/l ethanol solution of 3-MPS added to the catalysts were measured. When the acid and base solution including 5.0vol% phosphoric acid or 5.0vol% ammonia water were added to 3-MPS ethanol solution to 10.0vol%, the tensile bond strengths were significantly higher than those of the control group (non-catalyst group), and the strength of each group after thermal stress showed no significant decrease compared with water immersion for 7 days. The contact angles of the monomer to the glass plates modified with the coupling solution including the acids and base were significantly lower than those of the control group. The 3-MPS solution including 5.0vol% phosphoric acid aqueous solution showed the highest coupling effect among the catalysts.

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