生理人類学の動向 : 第二報:環境適応研究の今後の取り組みへの試案

• 安河内 朗

  九州大学大学院芸術工学研究院生理人類学研究室

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• A PERSPECTIVE OF PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY IN JAPAN : PART 2: SUGGESTIONS TO THE RESEARCH FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ADAPTATION IN FUTURE

抄録

The characteristics of physiological anthropology in Japan were considered in a preceding report from the perspective of its academic history and organization. In this report, the key terms of physiological polytypism, functional potentiality and whole body coordination as constructs of the disciplinary framework of physiological anthropology were identified and examined if physiological polytypism is evidenced in the concrete physiological data regarding behavior-dependent environmental stresses in today's modern society. As a result, it was suggested that habitual diet and daily physical activity are associated with basal metabolic rate, which in turn might mold physiological polytypism through the adoption of a coordinated pattern for the body temperature regulation in cold environments. It was also observed that physical training improved orthostatic tolerance by changing functional coordination to enhance the capability for regulating blood pressure. The perspective of environmental adaptation research including phenotypic adjustment and its mechanisms was demonstrated by incorporating the concept of epigenetic programming into the formation of a specified functional phenotype in humans.

収録刊行物

• 日本生理人類学会誌

  日本生理人類学会誌 16 (3), 103-114, 2011

  日本生理人類学会

キーワード

• 生理的多型性
• 機能的潜在性
• 全身的協関
• 環境適応
• 多様性
• 遺伝子発現

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390001204455214464
• NII論文ID: 110008723405
• NII書誌ID: AN1052804X
• DOI: 10.20718/jjpa.16.3_103
• ISSN: 24320986
• ISSN: 13423215
• Web Site: https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2012018065
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • CiNii Articles
  • KAKEN
  • Crossref
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可