The Effect of Promoting Visualization of a Phenomenon on Discovering Regularity:

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Other Title
  • 現象を可視化することが規則性の発見に及ぼす効果
  • 現象を可視化することが規則性の発見に及ぼす効果 : 葉のつき方の学習を事例として
  • ゲンショウ オ カシカ スル コト ガ キソクセイ ノ ハッケン ニ オヨボス コウカ : ハ ノ ツキ カタ ノ ガクシュウ オ ジレイ ト シテ
  • Using a Unit on ‘Learning Leaf Arrangement’
  • ―葉のつき方の学習を事例として―

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine a method of instruction that might help the learner discover a hidden regularity in a phenomenon. We decided to try visualization of the phenomenon as an instruction method applied during observation possibly leading to this discovery. To verify the effectiveness of the method, a class studying phyllotaxis was divided into two groups. For the experimental group, we decided to write numbers sequentially on the leaves, starting from the lowest leaf.<br>The result of the observation shows that the experimental group had more students who noticed that leaves were arranged on the stem in a spiral pattern than the control group. In addition, discussions about the fact that leaves were arranged in a spiral were more frequent in the experimental group than in the control group. This suggests that devising a visualization of the phenomenon is an effective instruction method to help learners discover regularity.

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