The Research of Design Bases in Science Classes by Analysis of IRF Utterance Sequence : Strategic Designs for Classes of 'Weight and Volume' by Proficient Teachers
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- MASUDA Hiromitsu
- Faculty of Education, Gunma University
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- KURASAWA Yuri
- Aioi Elementary School, Kiryu
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- SHIMIZU Hideo
- Annaka Municipal Board of Education
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- IRF発話連鎖構造分析による理科授業のデザインベース研究 : 熟達した教師による「ものの重さと体積」の戦略的授業デザイン
- IRF ハツワ レンサ コウゾウ ブンセキ ニ ヨル リカ ジュギョウ ノ デザインベース ケンキュウ : ジュクタツ シタ キョウシ ニ ヨル 「 モノ ノ オモサ ト タイセキ 」 ノ センリャクテキ ジュギョウ デザイン
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Abstract
<p>This research investigates the characteristics of design bases that are used by proficient teachers. As methodology for research, analysis by the method of IRF utterance sequence is conducted in line with a process of problem resolution in science classes. For Initiation (I) by teachers, they used 'Process elicitation in Question' and 'Choice elicitation in Question'. By doing so, teachers created the knowledge network while they made students reconsider their ideas, generated more questions, and extended their thoughts. On the contrary, the amounts of directives while students gave presentations about result or they discussed it among other students became obstructive factors that made their thoughts generalized. For Reply (R) by students, teachers tried to spread their ideas around the class by accepting their 'operant responding'. It is figured out that operant utterances by students and the way teachers pick up these utterances into classes are composing the designs for classes. For Feedback (F) by teachers, they used 'Prompts in Evaluation', 'Sanction in Evaluation', 'Repeat the elicitation in Evaluation', and 'Repetition'. By doing so, teachers strengthened the knowledge network while they introduced students' ideas into a whole class, encouraged them to utter, and deepened their thoughts.</p>
Journal
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- Journal of Research in Science Education
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Journal of Research in Science Education 52 (3), 131-141, 2012-03-02
Society of Japan Science Teaching
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390007060644377600
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- NII Article ID
- 110009934875
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- NII Book ID
- AA11406090
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- ISSN
- 2187509X
- 13452614
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- NDL BIB ID
- 023571875
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed