Complex Copulatory Behavior and the Proximate Effect of Genital and Body Size Differences on Mechanical Reproductive Isolation in the Millipede Genus Parafontaria

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type:論文(Article)

The role of species-specific genitalia in reproductive isolationis unclear. Males of the millipede genus Parafontaria use gonopods(modified eighth legs) charged with sperm from the genitalopenings of the second legs as intromittent organs. Males performboth preliminary and true intromission during mating. During preliminaryintromission, a male attempts to insert his gonopods intothe female genitalia before charging the gonopods with sperm. If thisintromission is completed, it is followed by the ejaculation of spermto the gonopods and true intromission for insemination. In twosympatric species of Parafontaria that lack effective precopulatoryisolation, copulation was terminated without insemination becauseof preliminary intromission failure caused by mismatched genitaland body sizes. Thus, mechanical isolation between these sympatricspecies resulted from morphological differentiation mediated by theobligatory preliminary intromission. These findings demonstrate theproximate importance of genital and body size differences for reproductiveisolation within this genus of millipede.

source:00030147

identifier:http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/an/2008/171/5

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  • American Naturalist

    American Naturalist 171 (5), 692-699, 2008-05

    The University of Chicago Press

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050001337928351232
  • NII論文ID
    120002469594
  • NII書誌ID
    AA00521767
  • Web Site
    http://hdl.handle.net/2298/15449
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles
    • KAKEN

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