Complex Copulatory Behavior and the Proximate Effect of Genital and Body Size Differences on Mechanical Reproductive Isolation in the Millipede Genus Parafontaria
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type:論文(Article)
The role of species-specific genitalia in reproductive isolationis unclear. Males of the millipede genus Parafontaria use gonopods(modified eighth legs) charged with sperm from the genitalopenings of the second legs as intromittent organs. Males performboth preliminary and true intromission during mating. During preliminaryintromission, a male attempts to insert his gonopods intothe female genitalia before charging the gonopods with sperm. If thisintromission is completed, it is followed by the ejaculation of spermto the gonopods and true intromission for insemination. In twosympatric species of Parafontaria that lack effective precopulatoryisolation, copulation was terminated without insemination becauseof preliminary intromission failure caused by mismatched genitaland body sizes. Thus, mechanical isolation between these sympatricspecies resulted from morphological differentiation mediated by theobligatory preliminary intromission. These findings demonstrate theproximate importance of genital and body size differences for reproductiveisolation within this genus of millipede.
source:00030147
identifier:http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/an/2008/171/5
収録刊行物
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- American Naturalist
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American Naturalist 171 (5), 692-699, 2008-05
The University of Chicago Press
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050001337928351232
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- NII論文ID
- 120002469594
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00521767
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- Web Site
- http://hdl.handle.net/2298/15449
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- IRDB
- CiNii Articles
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