Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reaction of Heteroaryltriolborates with Aryl Halides for Synthesis of Biaryls
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Abstract
Cyclic triolborates possessing a heteroaromatic ring on the boron atom [ArB(OCH2)3CHCH3]M (M=K, Na, Li) were prepared in high yields from heteroarylboronic acids, 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane (triol) and KOH or NaH. The corresponding lithium salts were synthesized from aryllithiums, B(OMe)3 and triol. They were air-stable white solids that were convenient for handling in air. High performance of these triolborates for metal-catalyzed bond-forming reactions was demonstrated in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with haloarenes. Although the use of heteroarylboronic acids often results in very low yields due to competitive hydrolytic B-C bond cleavage with water under typical conditions using aqueous bases, triolborates possessing a 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 2-thiophenyl ring afforded biaryls in high yields at 50-120℃ in anhydrous DMF. There was a strong accelerating effect of CuI for reactions of 2- and 3-pyridylborate derivatives, whereas 2-thiophenyl derivatives reacted smoothly resulting in high yields in the absence of CuI.
Journal
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- Heterocycles
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Heterocycles 80 (1), 359-368, 2010-01-01
Japan Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050845763937368320
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- NII Article ID
- 120002834748
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- NII Book ID
- AA00663739
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- HANDLE
- 2115/45016
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- NDL BIB ID
- 10495688
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- ISSN
- 03855414
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- IRDB
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN