Numerical Analysis of Current Attachment at Thermionic Cathode for Gas Tungsten Arc at Atmospheric Pressure

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In a gas tungsten arc at atmospheric pressure, electrons are emitted from a thermionic cathode of the tungsten electrode, of which the work function would be reduced by generally adding an emitter material such as thorium oxide (ThO₂), lanthanum oxide (La₂O₃), and so on. However, there is still a lack of practical understanding of the physical behavior in the electrode region. For example, current attachment at a thermionic cathode is not yet clear. The present paper presents a methodology for predicting the current attachment at a thermionic cathode for the gas tungsten arc at atmospheric pressure in argon. It is suggested that the current attachment at thermionic cathode is dependent on work function, melting point and the Richardson constant of emitter materials.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390857202732310144
  • NII論文ID
    120004839447
  • NII書誌ID
    AA00867058
  • DOI
    10.18910/5250
  • HANDLE
    11094/5250
  • ISSN
    03874508
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles

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