T大学における入学形態と学生の英語力の関係

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タイトル別名
  • The Relationship Between the Types of University Entrance Examinations and Japanese Students' English Proficiency in T University

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本稿では、T大学看護栄養学部に在籍する学生の入学形態と英語力の関係について報告する。T大学の入学者選抜方法は、指定校推薦入試、公募制推薦入試、社会人入試、一般入試、センター試験利用入試の5つである。このうち、英語科目の受験が求められるのは、一般入試とセンター試験利用入試のみである。本研究では、2012年度入学の1年生にG-TELP Level 4(300点満点)を実施し、英語科目受験群(一般入試入学者、センター試験利用入試入学者)と英語科目非受験群(指定校推薦入試入学者、公募制推薦入試入学者、社会人入試入学者)のスコアーの平均値に統計的な有意差があるかどうかを調査した。調査の結果、英語科目受験群のほうが英語科目非受験群よりも平均点が約34点高く、統計的な有意差も見られた。

This paper discusses the relationship between the types of entrance examinations and Japanese students’ English proficiency in T University. There are five entrance examinations for T University: examination and entrance by recommendation from specific schools; examination and entrance by recommendation from any schools; examination and entrance for working people; examination and entrance by the school; examination and entrance by using scores from the National Center Test for University Admissions. The examination and entrance by the school and the examination and entrance by using scores from the National Center Test for University Admissions require examinees to take an English test while others do not. In this study, G-TELP (Level 4) was given to first-year students who entered T University in 2012. The students were divided into a non-English test group and an English test group depending on whether they needed to take the English test to enter the university. Mean scores of both groups’ G-TELP (Level 4) results were calculated and analyzed by t-test. Findings show the mean score of the English test group was about 34 points higher than that of the non-English test group and statistically there was a significant difference between the mean scores.

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