書誌事項
- タイトル別名
-
- Does Theory of Mind or Executive Function Skills Predict Preschoolers' Role-taking?
- ヨウジキ ニ オケル ココロ ノ リロン ・ ジッコウ キノウ ト ロールテイキング ノ カンレン
この論文をさがす
抄録
We developed a new task for preschoolers to confirm their ability to engage in role-taking. Thirty-seven children were tested using a false-belief task, the Dimensional Change Card Sort (DCCS; attentional flexibility), the Happy-Sad task (inhibitory control), and the role-taking task. We found that enacting role-taking was significantly more difficult than predicting what the puppet would say. Irrespective of the child's role-taking condition, correlations showed that the first-order false-belief task and the Happy-Sad inhibition task were related to DCCS performance. The relationship between false belief and inhibition was not significant in this Japanese sample. Multiple regression analysis was used to identify the predictors of role-taking ability; we found that in the whole sample (and separately in two role-playing subgroups) only Happy-Sad task performance significantly predicted children's ability to take the puppet's perspective. These results suggest that early abilities in understanding another's perspective are determined more by the ability to inhibit a prepotent response than an ability to gauge another's mental states.
収録刊行物
-
- 京都大学大学院教育学研究科紀要
-
京都大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 61 257-269, 2015-03-31
京都大学大学院教育学研究科
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1050282810787415680
-
- NII論文ID
- 120005587853
-
- NII書誌ID
- AA11332212
-
- ISSN
- 13452142
-
- HANDLE
- 2433/196902
-
- NDL書誌ID
- 026682525
-
- 本文言語コード
- ja
-
- 資料種別
- departmental bulletin paper
-
- データソース種別
-
- IRDB
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN