Vacuum state of the Dirac field in de Sitter space and entanglement entropy

  • 菅野, 優美
    Department of Theoretical Physics and History of ScienceUniversity of the Basque Country・IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science
  • 佐々木, 節
    Center for Gravitational Physics, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical PhysicsKyoto University
  • 田中, 貴浩
    Center for Gravitational Physics, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical PhysicsKyoto University・Department of PhysicsKyoto University

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We compute the entanglement entropy of a free massive Dirac field between two causally disconnected open charts in de Sitter space. We first derive the Bunch-Davies vacuum mode functions of the Dirac field. We find there exists no supercurvature mode for the Dirac field. We then give the Bogoliubov transformation between the Bunch-Davies vacuum and the open chart vacua that makes the reduced density matrix diagonal. We find that the Dirac field becomes more entangled than a scalar field as m(2)/H(2) becomes small, and the difference is maximal in the massless limit.

JHEP is an open-access journal funded by SCOAP3 and licensed under CC BY 4.0.

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