会津藩家老山川家の明治期以降の足跡 ―次女ミワの婚家・桜井家の記録から ―

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タイトル別名
  • The Way of Living after the Meiji Era of the Chief Retainer of the Aizu Domain Yamakawa Family Who is the Loser of Boshin War -Record of the Sakurai Family Who Got Married to the Second Daughter Miwa-
  • アイズハン カロウ ヤマカワカ ノ メイジキ イコウ ノ アシアト : ジジョ ミワ ノ コンカ ・ サクライカ ノ キロク カラ

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抄録

Yamakawa was the chief retainer of the Aizu Domain at the end of the Edo Period. The Yamakawa family comprised seven siblings, of whom the first son Hiroshi, second son Kenjiro, and fifth daughter Sutematsu were famous. This paper clarified the life of the second daughter Miwa that has remained unknown to date. Miwa moved to the border of the Shimokita Peninsula when the Aizu Domain was reconstructed as the Tonami Domain after the Boshin War. Her husband Masaei Sakurai worked as the principal of an elementary school. In 1886, all members of her family settled in Nemuro as a colony because her first son Yasuhiko was recruited as militia settlement. Miwa delivered five sons and five daughters. As she was education-obsessed, she sent most of them to Tokyo from Nemuro and let them live in the Yamakawa family home as students. All brothers and sisters of the Yamakawa family maintained harmonious relations and supported each other well into adulthood. Miwa was an ideal, dutiful wife and devoted mother who always stayed with her husband and educated her children over the course of her lifetime, though she taught sewing at one time in her life.

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