Universal holonomic quantum gates over geometric spin qubits with polarised microwaves
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A microwave shares a nonintuitive phase called the geometric phase with an interacting electron spin after an elastic scattering. The geometric phase, generally discarded as a global phase, allows universal holonomic gating of an ideal logical qubit, which we call a geometric spin qubit, defined in the degenerate subspace of the triplet spin qutrit. We here experimentally demonstrate nonadiabatic and non-abelian holonomic quantum gates over the geometric spin qubit on an electron or nitrogen nucleus. We manipulate purely the geometric phase with a polarised microwave in a nitrogen-vacancy centre in diamond under a zero-magnetic field at room temperature. We also demonstrate a two-qubit holonomic gate to show universality by manipulating the electron−nucleus entanglement. The universal holonomic gates enable fast and fault-tolerant manipulation for realising quantum repeaters interfacing between universal quantum computers and secure communication networks.
収録刊行物
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- Nature Communications
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Nature Communications 9 3227-, 2018-08-13
Nature Publishing Group
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050845762669409664
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- NII論文ID
- 120006501251
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- NII書誌ID
- AA12645905
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- ISSN
- 20411723
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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