Enhancement of Catalytic Activity for Toluene Disproportionation by Loading Lewis Acidic Nickel Species on ZSM-5 Zeolite
抄録
Impregnation of various heteroelements on the ZSM-5 zeolite was applied to improvement of the catalytic activity in toluene disproportionation. Nickel loaded on ZSM-5 (Ni/ZSM-5) exhibited higher catalytic activity (toluene conversion) and lower benzene / xylene ratio (closer to the stoichiometry, meaning low rate of side reaction) than H-ZSM-5 zeolite. The Ni/ZSM-5 with Ni/Al = 0.6 showed the maximum in catalytic activity, and excess Ni loading caused decrease in the conversion and increase in the benzene / xylene ratio due to decrease of acid amount and acceleration of dealkylation, respectively. The detailed analysis of acidic property by means of ammonia IRMS-TPD method showed that the Ni loading generated Lewis acid sites on the zeolite. The synergy of Brønsted and Lewis acid sites, ascribed to Si-OH-Al and Ni species, respectively, is suggested to give the high activity of desired reaction.
収録刊行物
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- Molecular catalysis
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Molecular catalysis 435 110-117, 2017
Elsevier
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050015354550173696
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- NII論文ID
- 120006543706
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- ISSN
- 24688231
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- IRDB
- Crossref
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