Functional network activity during errorless and trial-and-error color-name association learning
抄録
Introduction In cognitive rehabilitation, errorless (EL) and trial-and-error (T&E) learning are well-known methods, but their neural mechanisms are not well known. In this study, we investigated functional magnetic resonance imaging data for healthy adults during EL and T&E learning. Methods Participants memorized color-name associations in both methods using Japanese traditional colors which were unfamiliar to study participants. A functional network analysis was conducted by applying graph theory. We focused on two major cognitive networks: the default mode network (DMN) and the fronto-parietal network (FPN). Also, we used "within-network connectivity" and "between-network connectivity" graph metrics. The former represents the functional connectivity strength of a subnetwork, namely the within-DMN connectivity and within-FPN connectivity, while the latter represents the number of links between the DMN and FPN. Results The within-DMN connectivity in T&E learning was significantly higher than in EL learning. The difference between the memory scores of EL and T&E learning weakly correlated with the between-network connectivity differences between both learning tasks. Conclusions Our results suggest that within-DMN connectivity is important in T&E learning and that the learning benefit differences between EL and T&E approaches potentially relate to the functional integration strength between the DMN and FPN.
収録刊行物
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- Brain and Behavior
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Brain and Behavior 10 (8), e01723-e01723, 2020-08
Wiley
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050856995322319744
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- NII論文ID
- 120006879546
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- ISSN
- 21623279
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- HANDLE
- 20.500.14094/90007397
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- IRDB
- CiNii Articles