Ion Chromatographic Decontamination of ¹³⁷Cs-enriched Fly Ash Using Poly(vinyl alcohol)-bound Copper Ferrocyanide as Cs Adsorbent
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- ポリビニルアルコール造粒したフェロシアン化銅をCs吸着剤に用いたイオンクロマトグラフィーによる¹³⁷Cs濃縮飛灰の除染
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Abstract
Poly(vinyl alcohol)-bound granulated copper ferrocyanide was found to be a Cs adsorbent suitable for ion chromatographic elimination of Cs from the water extract of ¹³⁷Cs-enriched fly ash that was generated by pyroprocessing decontamination of ¹³⁷Cs-contaminated solid wastes. The troublesome leakage of cyanide compounds during the chromatographic process was suppressed by the use of the organic binder. The adsorbent adsorbed 67 g/kg of Cs from the extract of the fly ash containing 10⁵ times of Na⁺ ions and 3×10⁴ times of K⁺ ions with respect to Cs⁺ ions. Since ¹³⁷Cs-enriched fly ash containing 11 mg/kg of Cs and most of Cs was water-soluble, the ion chromatographic elimination reduced the weight of the radioactive waste by a factor of more than 5,000. ¹³⁷Cs-contaminated solid wastes before pyroprocessing decontamination generally contains a few ppm of Cs, so that the total weight reduction factor of more than 10,000 can be easily attained by pyroprocessing decontamination and subsequent ion choromatographic decontamination using poly(vinyl alcohol)-bound copper ferrocyanide as a Cs adsorbent.
Journal
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- Journal of the Society for Remediation of Radioactive Contamination in the Environment
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Journal of the Society for Remediation of Radioactive Contamination in the Environment 8 (2), 55-66, 2020-06
環境放射能除染学会
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050850490540270976
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- NII Article ID
- 120006937025
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- HANDLE
- 2115/79827
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- NDL BIB ID
- 030539577
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- ISSN
- 21878382
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- IRDB
- NDL
- CiNii Articles