GPI-AP release in cellular, developmental, and reproductive biology

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Yoshitaka Fujihara, Masahito Ikawa, GPI-AP release in cellular, developmental, and reproductive biology, Journal of Lipid Research, Volume 57, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 538-545, ISSN 0022-2275, https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.R063032.

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) contain a covalently linked GPI anchor located on outer cell membranes. GPI-APs are ubiquitously conserved from protozoa to vertebrates and are critical for physiological events such as development, immunity, and neurogenesis in vertebrates. Both membrane-anchored and soluble GPI-APs play a role in regulating their protein conformation and functional properties. Several pathways mediate the release of GPI-APs from the plasma membrane by vesiculation or cleavage. Phospholipases and putative substrate-specific GPI-AP-releasing enzymes, such as NOTUM, glycerophosphodiesterase 2, and angiotensin-converting enzyme, have been characterized in mammals. Here, the protein modifications resulting from the cleavage of the GPI anchor are discussed in the context of its physiological functions.

収録刊行物

  • Journal of Lipid Research

    Journal of Lipid Research 57 (4), 538-545, 2016-04

    American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Inc.

詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050018218948099328
  • NII論文ID
    120006957424
  • NII書誌ID
    AA12050067
  • ISSN
    15397262
    00222275
  • HANDLE
    11094/78590
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles

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