LBH589, a deacetylase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma cells via activation of a novel RAIDD-caspase-2 pathway.
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Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL), an aggressive neoplasm etiologically associated with human T-lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1), is resistant to treatment. In this study, we examined the effects of a new inhibitor of deacetylase enzymes, LBH589, on ATLL cells. LBH589 effectively induced apoptosis in ATLL-related cell lines and primary ATLL cells and reduced the size of tumors inoculated in SCID mice. Analyses, including with a DNA microarray, revealed that neither death receptors nor p53 pathways contributed to the apoptosis. Instead, LBH589 activated an intrinsic pathway through the activation of caspase-2. Furthermore, small interfering RNA experiments targeting caspase-2, caspase-9, RAIDD, p53-induced protein with a death domain (PIDD) and RIPK1 (RIP) indicated that activation of RAIDD is crucial and an event initiating this pathway. In addition, LBH589 caused a marked decrease in levels of factors involved in ATLL cell proliferation and invasion such as CCR4, IL-2R and HTLV-1 HBZ-SI, a spliced form of the HTLV-1 basic zipper factor HBZ. In conclusion, we showed that LBH589 is a strong inducer of apoptosis in ATLL cells and uncovered a novel apoptotic pathway initiated by activation of RAIDD.Leukemia advance online publication, 18 January 2011; doi:10.1038/leu.2010.315.
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Leukemia, 25(4), pp.575-578; 2011
収録刊行物
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- Leukemia : official journal of the Leukemia Society of America, Leukemia Research Fund, U.K
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Leukemia : official journal of the Leukemia Society of America, Leukemia Research Fund, U.K 25 (4), 575-578, 2011-04
Nature Publishing Group
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- CRID
- 1050005822297954432
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- NII論文ID
- 120006984803
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10668706
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- ISSN
- 08876924
- 14765551
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- HANDLE
- 10069/24828
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- journal article
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