Detection of adenovirus hepatitis and acute liver failure in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients

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Human adenovirus (HAdV) is an important cause of the common cold and epidemic keratoconjunctivitis in immunocompetent individuals. In immunocompromised patients, HAdV can sometimes cause severe infection such as cystitis, gastroenteritis, pneumonia, encephalitis, hepatitis, or disseminated disease, resulting in significant morbidity and also mortality. In particular, severe cases have been reported in patients after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo‐HSCT). Indeed HAdV has been recognized as a pathogen that requires careful monitoring in allo‐HSCT patients. While HAdV hepatitis leading to severe acute liver failure is rare, such liver failure progresses rapidly and is often fatal. Unfortunately, HAdV hepatitis has few characteristic symptoms and physical findings, which makes it difficult to promptly confirm and start treatment. We report here four cases of HAdV hepatitis after allo‐HSCT and their autopsy findings.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050569767902722432
  • NII論文ID
    120007041702
  • ISSN
    13993062
    13982273
  • HANDLE
    2433/263142
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles

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