Electron Surfing and Drift Accelerations in a Weibel-Dominated High-Mach-Number Shock.
Abstract
type:text
[ABSTRACT] How electrons get accelerated to relativistic energies in a high-Mach-number quasiperpendicular shock is presented by means of ab initio particle-in-cell simulations in three dimensions. We found that coherent electrostatic Buneman waves and ion-Weibel magnetic turbulence coexist in a strong-shock structure whereby particles gain energy during shock surfing and subsequent stochastic drift accelerations. Energetic electrons that initially experienced the surfing acceleration undergo pitch-angle diffusion by interacting with magnetic turbulence and continuous acceleration during confinement in the shock transition region. The ion-Weibel turbulence is the key to the efficient nonthermal electron acceleration.
Journal
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- Physical review letters
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Physical review letters 119 (10), 105101-1-105101-5, 2017-09-08
American Physical Society
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050007072213714688
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- NII Article ID
- 120007088133
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- ISSN
- 10797114
- 00319007
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- IRDB
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN