Association of maternal sleep before and during pregnancy with sleep and developmental problems in 1‑year‑old infants

  • Nakahara, Kazushige
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
  • Michikawa, Takehiro
    Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Medicine, Toho University
  • Morokuma, Seiichi
    Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Research Center for Environmental and Developmental Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
  • Ogawa, Masanobu
    Research Center for Environmental and Developmental Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
  • Kato, Kiyoko
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Research Center for Environmental and Developmental Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
  • Sanefuji, Masafumi
    Research Center for Environmental and Developmental Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
  • Shibata, Eiji
    Regional Center for Japan Environment and Children’s Study, University of Occupational and Environmental Health Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
  • Tsuji, Mayumi
    Regional Center for Japan Environment and Children’s Study, University of Occupational and Environmental Health Department of Environmental Health, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
  • Shimono, Masayuki
    Regional Center for Japan Environment and Children’s Study, University of Occupational and Environmental Health Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
  • Kawamoto, Toshihiro
    Regional Center for Japan Environment and Children’s Study, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
  • Ohga, Shouichi
    Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
  • Kusuhara, Koichi
    Regional Center for Japan Environment and Children’s Study, University of Occupational and Environmental Health Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • Association of maternal sleep before and during pregnancy with sleep and developmental problems in 1-year-old infants

Abstract

This study investigated the association of maternal sleep before and during pregnancy with sleeping and developmental problems in 1-year-old infants. We used data from the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, which registered 103,062 pregnancies between 2011 and 2014. Participants were asked about their sleep habits prior to and during pregnancy. Follow-up assessments were conducted to evaluate the sleep habits and developmental progress of their children at the age of 1 year. Development during infancy was evaluated using the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ). Maternal short sleep and late bedtime before and during pregnancy increased occurrence of offspring’s sleeping disturbances. For example, infants whose mothers slept for less than 6 h prior to pregnancy tended to be awake for more than 1 h (risk ratio [RR] = 1.49, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.34–1.66), sleep less than 8 h during the night (RR = 1.60, 95% CI 1.44–1.79), and fall asleep at 22:00 or later (RR = 1.33, 95% CI 1.26–1.40). Only subjective assessments of maternal sleep quality during pregnancy, such as very deep sleep and feeling very good when waking up, were inversely associated with abnormal ASQ scores in 1-year-old infants.

Journal

  • Scientific reports

    Scientific reports 11 (11834), 11834-, 2021-06-04

    Nature Publishing Group

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