Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in CoxMn4−xN (x = 0 and 0.2) epitaxial films and possibility of tetragonal Mn4N phase

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Other Title
  • Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Co<i>x</i>Mn4−<i>x</i>N (<i>x</i> = 0 and 0.2) epitaxial films and possibility of tetragonal Mn4N phase

Abstract

<jats:p>We grow 25-nm-thick Mn4N and Co0.2Mn3.8N epitaxial films on SrTiO3(001) by molecular beam epitaxy. These films show the tetragonal structure with a tetragonal axial ratio c/a of approximately 0.99. Their magnetic properties are measured at 300 K, and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is confirmed in both films. There is a tendency that as the Co composition increases, an anisotropy field increases, whereas saturation magnetization and uniaxial magnetic anisotropy energy decrease. First-principles calculation predicts the existence of tetragonal Mn4N phase. This explains the c/a ∼ 0.99 in the Mn4N films regardless of their film thickness and lattice mismatch with substrates used.</jats:p>

Journal

  • AIP Advances

    AIP Advances 6 (5), 056201-, 2016-05

    American Institute of Physics

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