Removal of PCBs by Vacuum Heating Separation: Removal Process of PCBs by Vacuum Heating Separation Using a Vibration Dryer

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  • 真空加熱分離方式のPCB除去能力の検討―振動乾燥機を利用した真空加熱分離方式によるPCB除去プロセス―
  • シンクウ カネツ ブンリ ホウシキ ノ PCB ジョキョ ノウリョク ノ ケントウ シンドウ カンソウキ オ リヨウ シタ シンクウ カネツ ブンリ ホウシキ ニ ヨル PCB ジョキョ プロセス
  • —振動乾燥機を利用した真空加熱分離方式によるPCB除去プロセス—

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Abstract

Vacuum heating separation is one of the methods for removing PCBs from electric appliances, whereby PCBs are vaporized under vacuum condition at 200°C. This method has a high removal performance without deteriorating the insulation oil, PCBs and other components of pole transformers. However, it takes a long time to detoxify pole transformers, because they are heated by radiative heat transfer in a vacuum. Previously, we reported that the heating time for vacuum heating separation was shortened by using a vibration dryer. In this study, the fundamental performance of PCB removal from various samples by the vacuum heating method was investigated. As a result, PCBs were reduced below the removal standard from copper and insulation paper. PCB concentration in the activated alumina was reduced by extending the treatment time.

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