Growth Inhibition by Tungsten in the Sulfur-Oxidizing Bacterium<i>Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans</i>
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- NEGISHI Atsunori
- Technical Research Institute, Hazama Corporation
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- MURAOKA Tadashi
- Division of Science and Technology for Energy Conversion, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
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- MAEDA Terunobu
- Civil Chemical Engineering Corporation
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- TAKEUCHI Fumiaki
- Environmental Management and Safety Section, Health and Environment Center, Okayama University
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- KANAO Tadayoshi
- Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
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- KAMIMURA Kazuo
- Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
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- SUGIO Tsuyoshi
- Division of Science and Technology for Energy Conversion, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Growth Inhibition by Tungsten in the Sulfur-Oxidizing Bacterium Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans
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Growth of five strains of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans, including strain NB1-3, was inhibited completely by 50 μM of sodium tungstate (Na2WO4). When the cells of NB1-3 were incubated in 0.1 M β-alanine–SO42− buffer (pH 3.0) with 100 μM Na2WO4 for 1 h, the amount of tungsten bound to the cells was 33 μg/mg protein. Approximately 10 times more tungsten was bound to the cells at pH 3.0 than at pH 7.0. The tungsten binding to NB1-3 cells was inhibited by oxyanions such as sodium molybdenum and ammonium vanadate. The activities of enzymes involved in elemental sulfur oxidation of NB1-3 cells such as sulfur oxidase, sulfur dioxygenase, and sulfite oxidase were strongly inhibited by Na2WO4. These results indicate that tungsten binds to NB1-3 cells and inhibits the sulfur oxidation enzyme system of the cells, and as a result, inhibits cell growth. When portland cement bars supplemented with 0.075% metal nickel and with 0.075% metal nickel and 0.075% calcium tungstate were exposed to the atmosphere of a sewage treatment plant containing 28 ppm of H2S for 2 years, the weight loss of the portland cement bar with metal nickel and calcium tungstate was much lower than the cement bar containing 0.075% metal nickel.
収録刊行物
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- Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
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Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 69 (11), 2073-2080, 2005
公益社団法人 日本農芸化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681449488256
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- NII論文ID
- 130000030479
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10824164
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- ISSN
- 13476947
- 09168451
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- NDL書誌ID
- 7728818
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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