The Development of Porcine Parthenogenetic Diploid Oocytes with Homogeneous Genomic Components In Vitro.

  • THUAN Nguyen Van
    Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University
  • HARAYAMA Hiroshi
    Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University
  • MIYAKE Masashi
    Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Development of Porcine Parthenogenetic Diploid Oocytes with Homogeneous Genomic Components In Vitro

この論文をさがす

抄録

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of the homogeneity of genomic components and ploidy on the in vitro development of porcine parthenogenetic oocytes to the blastocyst stage. In vitro matured oocytes were subjected to a single pulse of electro-stimulation (El-St; 100 μsec, 1,500 V/cm) for activation. First, the activated oocytes were cultured for 6, 16, 18, 20 and 22 h after El-St, and examined for the timing of the first cleavage of parthenogenetic haploids. Next, the effects of the timing and duration of cytochalasin B (CB) treatment on inhibition of the first cleavage of haploids were examined in order to produce homogenous parthenogenetic diploids. Then the developmental ability to the blastocyst stage was compared among activated oocytes with genomic components of haploid (without CB treatment), homogeneous diploid (nn-diploid, CB treatment for 6 h from 20 h after El-St), and heterogeneous diploid (nn'-diploid, CB treatment for 4 h immediately after El-St). Most haploids were at the prophase to telophase of the first cleavage between 16 and 22 h after El-St. When the haploids were treated with 5.0 μg/ml CB for 6 h from 20 h after El-St, their first cleavage was efficiently suppressed, and most of them (84%) became diploids. The frequency of parthenogenetic development to the blastocyst stage was significantly lower in haploids (5%) than in nn-diploids (48%, P<0.01) or nn'-diploids (57%, P<0.01). These results shows that ploidy of activated oocytes, but not the homology of genomic components, affects the development of porcine parthenogenetic oocytes to the blastocyst stage.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (2)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (19)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ