Fabrication of yttria microcapsules for radiotherapy from water/oil emulsion

DOI 機関リポジトリ HANDLE Web Site Web Site 被引用文献8件 参考文献9件

この論文をさがす

抄録

Radiotherapy using ceramic microparticles that act as β-emitters after neutron bombardment is attractive as a minimally invasive option for cancer treatment. Yttria (Y2O3) microcapsules (20–30 µm in diameter) are capable of cutting off the nutrition supply in cancer cells through an embolization effect. In the present study, Y2O3 microcapsules were prepared via precipitation of yttrium hydroxide from a water/oil (W/O) emulsion and a subsequent heat treatment. The emulsion was prepared by dispersing yttrium hydroxide sol in 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. Microcapsules were obtained by an addition of the emulsion in butanol via dehydration and subsequent aggregation of the yttrium hydroxide. The effects of the rotation speed and surfactant concentration on the diameter of the particles were investigated. The diameter of the microcapsules showed a tendency to decrease with increases in rotation speed during emulsion preparation or surfactant concentration in the oil phase. A high yield of the Y2O3 microcapsules with a diameter of 20–30 µm were obtained after a heat treatment at the optimized rotation speed and surfactant concentration. The obtained microcapsules showed high chemical durability in a simulated body environment.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (8)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (9)*注記

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ