Chemical Stabilization of Bottom Ash from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration and Prediction of DOC Leaching in Landfill Sites

  • GUIMARAES Andre L.
    Department of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • OKUDA Tetsuji
    Environmental Research and Management Center, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • NISHIJIMA Wataru
    Environmental Research and Management Center, Hiroshima University, Japan
  • OKADA Mitsumasa
    Department of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Japan

Abstract

It is well known that it takes long time to stabilize landfill and meet the standard for leachate after landfilling is stopped. Moreover, the time required to meet the standard is not predicted. In this research, the rapid small-scale column test (RSSCT) was applied and was found to predict the dissolved organic carbon (DOC) leaching from municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash in a simulated landfill site. Acid washing with hydrochloric acid remarkably reduced the DOC leaching from bottom ash. According to the RSCCT, it was estimated that the acid washing would reduce the time for DOC stabilization of bottom ash by about 80% in a simulated landfill situation.

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