血管周囲神経リモデリングにおけるアンジオテンシン受容体の役割

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Role of Angiontensin Receptors on Remodeling Perivascular Nerves
  • ケッカン シュウイ シンケイ リモデリング ニ オケル アンジオテンシン ジュヨウタイ ノ ヤクワリ

この論文をさがす

抄録

  The aim of this study was to investigate age-related changes in the density of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-containing nerve fibers in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and the effects of long-term inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system on these changes. An age-related decrease in the density of CGRP-like immunoreactive (LI)-containing nerve fibers but not neuropeptide Y (NPY)-LI-containing sympathetic nerve fibers was found in the mesenteric artery of SHR but not Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY). The density of NPY-LI-containing nerve fibers was significantly greater in SHR than in WKY. SHR were treated for 7 weeks with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (0.005% temocapril), angiotensin II type-1 (AT1) receptor antagonist (0.025% losartan), or vasodilator (0.01% hydralazine) in their drinking water. Each drug treatment significantly lowered the systolic blood pressure measured using the tail-cuff method. Long-term treatment of SHR with temocapril and losartan significantly increased the density of CGRP-LI-containing nerve fibers in mesenteric arteries. Furthermore, to clarify the effect of the angiontensin II type-2 (AT2) receptor in the restoration of perivascular nerve innervation, we used the phenol-injured rat model, in which the perivascular nerves are markedly reduced by the topical application of phenol. Activation of AT2R significantly restored CGRP-LI innervation in phenol-injured rats. These results suggest that selective stimulation of AT2 receptors facilitates reinnervation of mesenteric perivascular CGRP-containing nerves.<br>

収録刊行物

  • 薬学雑誌

    薬学雑誌 130 (11), 1421-1425, 2010-11-01

    公益社団法人 日本薬学会

被引用文献 (1)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (12)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ