Synaptonemal complex analyses in the XY chromosomes of six taxa of Clethrionomys and Eothenomys from Japan.
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- Iwasa Masahiro A.
- Department of Biofunctional Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University
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- Obara Yoshitaka
- Department of Biofunctional Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University
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- Kitahara Eiji
- Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute
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- Kimura Yoshiyuki
- Faculty of Education, Fukushima University
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抄録
The XY chromosomes of bone marrow metaphases and the XY-synapses of pachytene spermatocytes of six taxa of Clethrionomys and Eothenomys from Japan were examined using C-banding and surface-spreading techniques. Light, and electron, microscopy revealed that in the red-backed vole, the XY size ratios of the metaphase sex chromosomes and the SC-axes of pachytene XY-synapses show a similar pattern of variation. The X chromosomes of these vole taxa were classified, on the basis of their size and morphology, as one of two types, that is they were either acrocentric or sub-telocentric. Similarly, two types of Y chromosome, small and medium, were recorded. According to these criteria, C. rufocanus, C. rutilus and Eothenomys andersoni carry an acrocentric X chromosome and a small Y chromosome, whereas the two local forms of E. smithii, the so-called “smithii-type” and “kageus-type”, carry a subtelocentric X chromosome and a medium Y chromosome. In contrast to these XY combinations, E. imaizumii showed a composite combination, with a subtelocentric X chromosome and a small Y chromosome. In view of earlier findings on the genetic background of E. imaizumii (Suzuki 1994; Suzuki et al. 1999), such a composite combination of the sex chromosomes suggests that E. imaizumii may have inherited an X chromosome from a female E. smithii and a Y chromosome from a male E. andersoni during the course of speciation through hybridisation.
収録刊行物
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- Mammal Study
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Mammal Study 24 (2), 103-113, 1999
日本哺乳類学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679648114560
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- NII論文ID
- 130000886313
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11185060
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- ISSN
- 13486160
- 13434152
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- NDL書誌ID
- 5356140
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可