Preparation of fermented sausage by lactic acid bacteria. Part II. Control of Staphylococcus aureus in fermented sausage.
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- KATO Takeo
- Food Research Institute, Aichi Prefectural Government
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- MIZUKOSHI Daihachi
- Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University
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- SHIGA Ichizo
- Food Research Institute, Aichi Prefectural Government
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- SATO Yasushi
- Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 乳酸菌を利用した発酵ソーセージの製造に関する研究 II 発酵ソーセージ中のStaphylococcus aureusの生育阻止について
- ハッコウ ソーセージチュウ ノ Staphylococcus aureus ノ
- Preparation of Fermented Sausage by Lactic Acid Bacteria. Part II
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Abstract
Optimum conditions for controlling Staphylococcus aureus were examined in fermented sausage inoculated with starter cultures and S. aureus. Inoculation of starter lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum-4 (ST) and Pediococcus cerevisiae-1 (107 cells/g sausage emulsion) effectively inhibited the growth of S. aureus to less than 104 cells/g of fermented sausage emulsion, but the inhibition of S. aureus (by more than 105/g) was not sufficient by inoculation of 108 cells/g. To supplement the inhibitory activity, glucoseoxidase was added to the fermented sausage emulsion together with the starter culture. Glucoseoxidase at 4.4 unit/g did not affect the growth of the starter culture but strongly inhibited the growth of S.aureus by more than 99% after 20 hr incubation at 37°C.<br> It seemed that these effects arose from hydrogen peroxide generated by glucoseoxidase. The use of a large amounts of glucoseoxidase was unfavorable for color and water-holding capacity of the sausage emulsion. By addition of 8.8 unit/g, the a-value of the sausage emulsion color was reduced to 58% of the control value after 20 hr incubation at 37°C. The optimum fermentation conditions for preventing Staphylococcal growth and maintaining sausage quality were the addition of 107 cells of starter cultures and 2.2 unit of glucoseoxidase/g sausage emulsion.
Journal
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- Nippon Nōgeikagaku Kaishi
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Nippon Nōgeikagaku Kaishi 60 (3), 199-205, 1986
Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204505556992
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- NII Article ID
- 130001229718
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- NII Book ID
- AN00196191
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- ISSN
- 18836844
- 00021407
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- NDL BIB ID
- 3086314
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed