Response of the Magnetosphere to Microscopic Effects in Auroral Arc Formation

  • HASEGAWA Hiroki
    National Institute for Fusion Science, 322-6 Oroshi-cho, Toki 509-5292, Japan
  • OHNO Nobuaki
    University of Hyogo, 7-1-28 Minatojimaminami-machi, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0047, Japan
  • SATO Tetsuya
    University of Hyogo, 7-1-28 Minatojimaminami-machi, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0047, Japan

Abstract

A process of quiet auroral arc formation, in particular, the response of the magnetosphere to the effect of auroral energetic electrons, is studied using a holistic auroral simulation code. It consists of a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic code for a dipole magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling system and a one-dimensional electrostatic plasma particle code for auroral energetic electron production. Results of the holistic auroral simulation indicate that drastic variation in the ionospheric electric field, which is induced by auroral energetic electrons and propagates into the magnetosphere, influences the magnetospheric field-aligned current distribution. Furthermore, the characteristic time scale of this process is investigated.

Journal

  • Plasma and Fusion Research

    Plasma and Fusion Research 6 2401128-2401128, 2011

    The Japan Society of Plasma Science and Nuclear Fusion Research

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