Effect of AlN Buffer Layer on AlGaN/α-Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> Heteroepitaxial Growth by Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy

  • Koide Yasuo
    Department of Electronics, School of Engineering, Nagoya University
  • Itoh Nobuo
    Department of Electronics, College of Engineering, University of Osaka Prefecture
  • Itoh Kenji
    Department of Electronics, School of Engineering, Nagoya University
  • Sawaki Nobuhiko
    Department of Electronics, School of Engineering, Nagoya University
  • Akasaki Isamu
    Department of Electronics, School of Engineering, Nagoya University

Abstract

AlxGa1−xN(0≤x≤0.4) films grown on sapphires are found to be composed of many mosaic crystallites with various orientations by means of double-crystal X-ray diffractometry. This fluctuation of orientation can be considerably reduced and the surface morphology (smoothness and uniformity) of the film can be remarkably improved by the preceding deposition of the AlN buffer layers. A phenomenological model, which can explain the effect of the AlN buffer layer on the surface morphology and the crystalline quality of AlGaN films, is proposed.

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